Stevia ni izina rusange kandi ritwikiriye ahantu hanini kuva ku gihingwa kugeza kucyakuramo.

Muri rusange, ibibabi bya Stevia bisukuye birimo 95% cyangwa birenze urugero bya SGs, nkuko byavuzwe mu isuzuma ry’umutekano ryakozwe na JEFCA mu 2008, rikaba rishyigikiwe n’ibigo byinshi bigenzura birimo FDA na Komisiyo y’Uburayi.JEFCA (2010) yemeje SG icyenda zirimo stevioside, rebaudioside (A, B, C, D, na F), steviolbioside, rubososide, na dulcoside A.

Ku rundi ruhande, Ikigo cy’Uburayi gishinzwe umutekano w’ibiribwa (EFSA) cyatangaje ibaruwa E yagenewe SG nka E960 mu mwaka wa 2010. Muri iki gihe E960 ikoreshwa mu kwerekana ibyongeweho ibiryo muri EU ndetse n’imyiteguro iyo ari yo yose irimo SGs zitari munsi ya 95% ubuziranenge bwa 10 (SG imwe yinyongera hejuru ni Reb E) kumye.Amabwiriza asobanura neza ikoreshwa rya stevioside na / cyangwa rebaudioside gutegura (s) nko kurwego rwa 75% cyangwa irenga.

Mu Bushinwa, ibimera bya Stevia bigengwa n’ibipimo bya GB2760-2014 steviol glycoside, yavuze ko ibicuruzwa byinshi bishobora gukoresha stevia kugeza ku kigero cya 10g / kg ku bicuruzwa by icyayi, hamwe na dosiye y’amata ya Flavoured ya 0.2g / kg, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bikurikira: Imbuto zabitswe, imigati / imbuto zikaranze n'imbuto, Candy, Jelly, ibirungo nibindi,

Inzego nyinshi zishinzwe kugenzura harimo na komite ishinzwe ubumenyi bwongera ibiribwa hagati ya 1984 na 1999, JEFCA muri 2000-10, na EFSA (2010-15) bagaragaje SGs nk'uruganda ruryoshye, kandi ibigo bibiri byanyuma byatanze icyifuzo cyo gukoresha SGs nka 4 mg / kg umubiri nkibiryo bya buri munsi kumuntu kumunsi.Rebaudioside M ifite byibura 95% byera nabyo byemejwe muri 2014 na FDA (Prakash na Chaturvedula, 2016).Nubwo amateka maremare ya S. rebaudiana mu Buyapani na Paraguay, ibihugu byinshi byemeye Stevia nk'inyongeramusaruro nyuma yo kuzirikana ibitekerezo bitandukanye kubibazo byubuzima (Imbonerahamwe 4.2).


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-25-2021